“煎饼饺子”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了7篇舟山普陀山景点导游词,以下是小编帮大家整理后的舟山普陀山景点导游词,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
篇1:舟山普陀山景点导游词
亲爱的朋友,现在您来到的就是普陀山的最高处--佛顶山了。这里又叫做菩萨顶,是信徒们顶礼膜拜的圣地,此外,由于其独特的地理位置,有时在这儿还可以欣赏到罕见的海市蜃楼和佛光景象,所以历来也有不上佛顶,等于未到普陀山的说法。
佛顶山上的慧济寺是普陀山最高的寺院,它雄踞山巅,倚天面海,仙云缭绕,风光壮阔,但因为建于山谷之间,占地面积有限,所以慧济寺的布局便以天王殿和大雄宝殿为短轴线,向两侧作不完全对称地展开,左右殿堂、钟楼、厢房等建筑,均以游廊相接,加之中间的天井,便组成多个院落。尤其是东院新建的汉白玉荷花池,雕栏玉砌,水亭曲桥,别有一番江南园林的风味。
慧济寺的主殿--大雄宝殿中,供奉着佛祖释迦牟尼和他的两位弟子阿难与迦叶。在主殿中供奉佛祖,与普陀山中其他寺院主殿供奉观音菩萨不同。原来啊,在山顶供奉佛祖而不是观音菩萨,暗示了佛祖至高无上的地位,即使在观音菩萨的道场,也是不能例外的。
大殿两侧的厢房里,塑有二十诸天,简单点讲呢,他们是佛教的护法神。佛教认为,佛陀济世传播佛法之时,如果没有得力的护法人,则会佛道陨落,所以佛国中才有许多的护法天神存在。他们都具有非凡的神通能力.可以帮助佛陀传法,也可以震慑那些危害佛法的人。
但是佛教的护法神可不仅仅是这二十诸天,而是一支庞大的队伍,这支队伍的名字叫做天龙八部,代表了八支部队,其中天部和龙部是最为重要的,而我们面前的二十诸天,就属于天部。为了表示这些护法天神对佛祖的尊敬,他们的姿态都是往前倾斜15度的,除了普陀山慧济寺以外,塑有这二十诸天的寺庙还有杭州 的灵隐寺、北京 大慧寺、以及大同 的华严寺等。
当然,作为观音菩萨道场普陀山的三大寺庙之一,慧济寺也有专门供奉观音菩萨的殿堂,叫做观音殿,与其他寺庙的观音殿不同,这儿除了供奉有一尊2.7米高的观音菩萨像以外,四壁还镶嵌着总共100多尊线刻观音像,汇集了唐、宋、元、明、清五朝名家的绘画杰作,这些珍贵的观音宝像石刻,也是慧济寺重要的文物珍品。
慧济寺后门,有一株普陀鹅耳枥,据说它最早是古代一位缅甸 僧人来普陀山朝拜时带来的,树高13米多,从地表处开始分两叉,往上分叉均一分为二,很有规则,并且雌雄同株,每年五月开花,十月中旬果子成熟。但因为其繁殖率极低,在其原产地缅甸早已绝迹,属世所稀有。因此它也就成了普陀的象征,成了佛界的菩提。
要是您对普陀山的其它珍贵植物感兴趣的话,不妨再到寺后坡下的新姜子木看看,这是一种仅见于浙江的珍稀树种,被誉为佛光树,每当春季农历二月十九观音诞辰之日,它的嫩梢枝叶上就披上金黄色的绒毛,在阳光里熠熠闪光,好像一个报春的使者,为海天佛国增光添彩。
从慧济寺出来,您还可以站在海拔300多米的佛顶山上远眺壮阔的海景,要是天气晴朗的话,可以看到舟山群岛中大大小小的岛屿像一朵朵莲花般点缀在中国东海 之中,在这些群岛中,最著名的就是不远处的洛迦山。您看,洛迦山的形状像不像一尊慈眉善目的观音菩萨安详地躺在海面之上呢?要是仔细辨认的话,还可以分辨出她的头、颈、胸、足等等,所以它也被人们称为睡观音或海上卧佛。据说,观音当年就是在洛迦山修炼得道后,飘洋过海来到普陀山开辟了道场,所以不少前来普陀山的虔诚信徒都会乘船去洛迦山朝拜一番。
好了,佛顶山慧济寺就为您介绍到这里,如果您往南步行下山前往法雨寺的话,途中可以欣赏到不少石刻,其中刻在一块巨岩之上的海天佛国四个大字最为有名,传说是出自明代抗倭名将侯继高的手笔,已经成为了普陀山的一大代表性景观,有兴趣的话您不妨去拍照留念。
篇2:舟山普陀山景点导游词
法雨寺是普陀山的第二大寺,因为其位于第一大寺普济寺的山后,所以又叫做后寺。佛家认为,佛法滋润众生,就好像雨水泽被万物,于是有了法雨的说法。法雨寺最初建于明朝万历年间,经历多次劫难,到康熙三十八年的时候,皇帝御书赐额天华法雨,因此定名为法雨禅寺,雍正皇帝时又进行了大规模的扩修,法雨寺也就因其殿堂楼阁规模宏大,雕梁画栋,而成为了东南名刹。
远观法雨寺,您会发现,在建筑布局上,它采用了依山取势、分群递升的方法,几座殿堂在台基上逐级升高,气势不凡。整个寺院用天蓝、淡绿、鹅黄、紫红等色的琉璃瓦盖顶,在阳光的照射下映射出万道彩光,形成佛光普照的奇丽景象,远远望去,更是给人空中宫阙之感。清末康有为曾写下锦屏临海浪,法雨飞天花来刻画法雨寺的山海胜景。
想要走进法雨寺的佛堂,首先得经过寺前的莲池,它面积约1800平方米,为清朝光绪十八年建造,这里所产的莲子,历史上曾经作为贡品,由杭州织造府进贡给朝廷。莲池上有一座单孔石拱桥,叫做海会桥,海会的意思是指诸佛菩萨聚会在一起,其德行之深、数量之多就像广阔深邃的大海一样。海会桥将池塘分割为东西两潭,两侧栏板的双面浮雕上有各种戏剧故事、飞禽走兽等图案50多幅,雕刻精致,为普陀山石刻中的精品。
走过莲池,我们首先来看看九龙照墙,这是1987年新建的一个景点,这面九龙壁高两米,全长12米,下盘为须弥座,四边及顶端飞檐翘角,上部的石梁、石瓦间雕有十七条造型各异的小龙,而中间石板上的九条青龙昂首舞爪,争抢龙珠、栩栩如生。乍一看去,它好像是由一整块青石雕刻而成,但要是您足够仔细的话,会发现,它竟然是用60块70厘米见方的优质青石精雕细刻拼接而成,拼接处严丝合缝,不露痕迹,不得不让人赞叹其工艺的精湛。
欣赏完九龙壁,我们经天王殿到法雨寺的第二层--玉佛殿参观,它的得名,是由于当初这里供奉着一尊清朝末年从缅甸请来的白玉释迦牟尼像,可惜在那个时期中被毁,现在供奉的这尊佛像,是1985年从北京永乐宫请来的。玉佛殿后面的月台栏杆上,刻有二十四孝图,是雍正年间雕刻而成的,图中的24位孝子,上至帝王、下至百姓,体现了中华民族敬老养老的传统美德,也是佛教与儒家学说融为一体的见证。
接下来我们来看看法雨寺最著名的九龙宝殿。据《普陀山志》记载,康熙三十八年三月,皇帝南巡到了杭州,接见法雨寺的主持,并且下发了拆金陵旧殿以赐的圣旨,于是从南京 明朝宫殿中拆下12万张琉璃瓦送到普陀山,建成了颇具皇家气派的九龙殿。
九龙殿中无梁无钉,堪称古建筑的一绝。而其中最具特色的就是九龙藻井,这可是明代留存下来的文物,抬头往上,可以看到藻井下悬着一颗大珠球,一龙盘顶,四周有八龙环八柱,就像是要来抢夺这颗宝珠,构成了九龙戏珠的图案,形态逼真、巧夺天工。据说这九龙藻井还有防火的作用,因为龙能吐水,而藻井的形状是可以将水起来的,所以要是供奉的香火不慎点燃了佛前的经幡,殿上的九龙就会吐水灭火,因此,这九龙藻井就成了普陀山的镇山之宝。
殿中供奉着10米高的毗卢观音像,所以这里又称九龙观音殿。观音像两侧还供奉有十八位苦行中的罗汉像,而在殿内另一边还有一副场面壮观的《海岛观音图》。画面正中,慈目善眉的观音菩萨站在一条庞大的鳌鱼背上,一手拿着净瓶,一手拿着杨柳枝向外挥洒,菩萨手中的净水瓶和杨柳枝,原本是普洒法雨、弘扬佛法的意思,后来演变为多种含义。人们认为,杨柳枝可以消灾除病,净瓶中的甘露随杨柳枝洒遍大千世界,暗喻着慈悲的观音用净水来普渡众生脱离苦海,到达彼岸的极乐世界。这幅画中还有天庭、龙宫等建筑,整个画面布局合理、人物众多、惟妙惟肖,感兴趣的话您不妨仔细看看。
篇3:舟山普陀山景点导游词
慧济寺位于普陀山佛顶山上,为普陀山三大寺之一。慧济寺深藏于林屏之中,游人到达山顶,还见不到寺院踪影,进入一条间嵌莲花石板的通道,两道黄墙夹路曲绕,行不多时,猛有金光闪耀,一座琉璃瓦顶的大寺院出现在眼前。
解放初,僧善余等居之。&ldquo那个时期”期间,被拆去禅堂700余平方米,殿宇荒芜,佛像被毁,寺由部队进驻。1979年10月,驻军腾退。198O年开始,由本山佛协集资全面修复,重塑佛像。1988年新建观音殿,1989年10月举行佛像开光典礼。1991年观音殿镌刻历代名画观音圣像123帧,1992年建汉白玉莲花池。1993年6月翻建大悲阁;10月,大修西厢楼。1994年12月新建发电间等附属用房。1995年IO月新建梅檀阁,拆建斋堂。装修8间楼为新颖宾客楼。重建阅藏楼5间。,监院戒忍发起錾刻西院壁间释迦佛应化事迹浮雕32帧,雕琢山门口龙宫。
整个寺院深藏于森林之中,幽静称绝,登高四望,远山近礁,环列奔趋。寺宇依山势而建,殿阁楼堂,雕梁画栋,布局别致,周围古木异卉众多。植物学家钟观光1930年于后门左侧发现“鹅耳枥”一株,定名“普陀鹅耳枥”,为世界珍稀树种。寺后坡下还有一种仅见于浙江的珍稀树种新姜子术。1983年慧济寺被国务院列为首批对外开放的全国重点寺庙之一。由此向南走,有一条往法雨禅寺的山路。途中可以看到许多石刻,但有些已模糊不清了。刻在云扶岩上的“海天佛国”这四个大字比较有名,传说是出自明代抗倭名将侯继高的手笔。
慧济寺又称佛顶山寺。早先是一石亭,明代初建慧济庵,清乾隆五十八年(1793)扩庵为寺,光绪三十三年(1907)又经大力扩建,遂成普陀第三巨刹。1984年重新修复后,规制更加恢宏。现占地13000平方米,建筑面积6649平方米。
该寺布局为其它禅林所少见,天王殿后,大雄宝殿、大悲殿、藏经楼、玉皇殿、方丈室等均在一条平行线上,颇具浙东园林建筑风格。
大雄宝殿
与普陀山其它寺院不同,主殿大雄宝殿,供奉的是释迦牟尼佛像,两边侍立弟子阿难与迦叶。大殿两厢各塑有10尊塑像,是佛教传说中的“二十诸天”,后两侧供观音及千手观音木雕像。大雄宝殿屋顶全用天蓝、淡绿、鹅黄、紫红等色琉璃瓦盖成,在阳光下映出万道彩虹,形成“佛光普照”的绮丽景观。
观音殿
新建1989年,殿内汇集了根据唐、宋、元、明、清以来历代画家所绘观音像而镌的石刻观音,共123尊,是普陀山宗教艺术的精华之一。
篇4:舟山普陀山景点导游词
在普陀山的东南部,山路有岩石呈紫红色,岩石剖面上有柏树叶、竹叶状花纹,十分奇特。但游人多为“不肯去观音院”而来,“不肯去观音院”为普陀山最早的寺院,是我国明末清初建筑群的典型。
紫竹林位于普陀山百步沙南、潮音洞西上,正对波光潋滟的莲花洋,与洛迦山隔海相望。紫竹林庵前方是一片广阔的岬谷,海天一色,是揽胜朝拜者必到之处。
紫竹林在普陀山东南部的梅檀岭下。山中岩石呈紫红色,剖视可见柏树叶、竹叶状花纹、因称紫竹石。后人也在此栽有紫竹。五代后梁贞明二年。日僧慧锷从五台山请得观音像,归国途中在此遇风受阻,在此建“不肯去观音院”于紫竹林中。观音院前有潮音洞。紫竹林旁有光明池,南有观音眺,对岸可见洛迦山岛。
据历代山志记载,后梁贞明二年(公元9),日僧慧锷从五台山奉观音像回国,船经普陀洋面受阻,以为菩萨不愿东去,便靠岸留下佛像,由张姓居民供奉,称为“不肯去观音院”,是为普陀开山供佛之始。
紫竹林庵历史上曾重建五次,犹以清朝为主:清康熙三十八年御书“潮音洞”额赐挂;雍正九年,朝廷命僧广记奉帑重修;道光二年,僧仁亮与其徒圣觉又修之;光绪甲申年净守与其弟子广学、广权续有修建;民国八年,南海康有为题“紫竹林”匾额。最后一次是改革开放后妙善大师主持修建。
紫竹林现存佛教建筑有天王殿、大雄宝殿、大悲楼、不肯去观音院等。其独特文物是紫竹石,石上花纹清晰,若根根紫竹丛生。
潮音洞在普陀山紫竹林景区内、龙湾之麓,距停车场仅200米。“潮音洞”这个名称其实是一语双关,一方面因洞穴日夜吞吐海潮,声若雷音;另一方面借“潮音”比喻“佛音”,洞口日夜浪涛不绝,声如观音讲经说法,又如千僧诵经,妙响洗尘,故名。潮音洞为山石裂隙所成,从崖至脚高数十米,半浸于海中。洞有二门,通明如天窗,潮水奔驰入洞,浪石相激,声如轰雷。涨潮时倚岩俯视,仿若蛟腾足下,险怪百出,声若雷鸣;晴天时洞内七彩霓虹闪现,蔚为奇观。是为普陀山十二景之一的“古洞潮音”。
石崖上刻有“潮音洞”三大字,系清康熙帝手书。传说此处原来题字为“现身处”,古代信徒们叩求观音大士现身者多在此膜拜。据记载,宋元时期来普陀朝圣香客,多在潮音洞前叩求菩萨现身赐福,其中常有人在此跳海舍身,藉以往生西方极乐世界,也曾有人在此燃指,以求菩萨灵验。到明代时明令禁止在此跳海燃指,明万历年间参将董永燧在此建“莫捨(舍)身”亭以戒舍身燃指者;都督李分、参将陈九恩竖“禁止捨身燃指”碑于亭中,现在亭已毁坏,碑犹在。
潮音洞左侧上方的岩壑中有一天然小型石泉,石壁上刻有“光明池”三字,此处旧名“甘露潭”,山民称“慧泉”,佛家信众常在此祈求圣水以疗眼疾。据说明正德年间,皇太后遣使取此池水治疗眼疾,得以康复,遂改名为“光明池”。潮音洞旁还有一小洞,名善财龙女洞,相传是观音身边的善财、龙女所居之处。
篇5:舟山普陀山导游词
Now we come to Puji temple, the largest temple in Mount Putuo.
Puji temple is also known as “front Temple”.
Its predecessor is the famous “refuse to go to guanyinyuan”.
In the seventh year of Jiading of Song Dynasty, the emperor wrote theplaque of “Yuantong hall” and designated it as a temple dedicated toGuanyin.
Later, it was destroyed many times. In the 33rd year of Wanli reign of MingDynasty, the imperial court sent eunuch Zhang Qian to expand Baotuo Guanyintemple, and granted the title of “protecting the country and longevity PutuoTemple”. The temple was large-scale and was located in the southeast for atime.
In the 38th year of Kangxi reign, the “Puji qunling” was granted. In theYongzheng reign, it basically formed its present scale. Today, Puji temple has231 rooms, including ten halls, twelve floors, seven halls and sevenpavilions.
In front of Puji temple, there is a stone archway about 20 meters high,with four pillars and three doors. On the pillars, there are delicate cloud silkand stone gourd carved on the cross eyebrows.
On the north side of the square, there is a stone sign in the tree, whichsays “civil and military officials, military and civilian people wait until theyget off here”.
It is said that this is the imperial edict issued by the emperor. In thepast, officials came here, civil servants got off the sedan chair and militaryofficials got off the horse to show their respect for Guanyin Bodhisattva.
Behind the stone archway is a lotus pond with an area of about 15 mu,called “Haiyin pond”, also known as “Fangsheng pond”, which was built in theMing Dynasty.
“Seal of the sea” means that the wisdom of the Buddha can print all thedharmas like the sea, and “release” is a kind of universal Buddhist activitythat integrates with the Buddhist doctrines of “mercy” and “no killing”.
There are three bridges on the haiyinchi, and you can come to the imperialstele Pavilion by walking through the middle one. It was built in the Yongzhengperiod. The inscription on the imperial stele records the history of MountPutuo. The dragon carved on the forehead is lifelike, and the calligraphy ispowerful and vigorous. It can be said that it is unique.
Of course, if you are interested, you can go to the “Guanzi Bodhisattva”wall in the east to have a look. It is said that Guanyin Bodhisattva not onlyhas great compassion, but also has vast wisdom to see all things in the world.Therefore, it is sometimes called “Guanshi Yin”, which means that she can hearthe voice of the people's suffering, and sometimes called “Guanzi”, which meansher ability to observe all things in the world.
When you come to the temple, you will ask strangely, “the main gate of thetemple is closed. How can you get in?” here is another story.
It is said that Emperor Qianlong forgot to go back when he visited MountPutuo at night. When he returned to Puji temple, the gate of the temple wasclosed, but his request to open it was refused.
The little monk who held the gate said, “state owned laws and regulationsexist in the temple.” Qianlong had no way but to enter the temple from Dongshangate.
After returning to the palace, Qianlong was very angry about this andissued an imperial edict: from now on, this door cannot be opened.
This has continued to the present. It can only be opened when the head ofstate, the Bodhisattva of the temple or the abbot enters the door for the firsttime. Usually, tourists can only enter from the side door.
After the temple of heavenly king where Maitreya Buddha is worshipped, wecan come to the main hall of Puji temple where Guanyin Bodhisattva is worshipped- Da Yuan Tong Hall.
The hall has seven rooms in width and six rooms in width. It is grand andtowering, and can accommodate thousands of people. There is a saying that“hundreds of people do not feel wide together, and thousands of people do notfeel crowded together”, so it is also called “living hall”.
Walking into the hall, you can see a statue of Avalokitesvara at the centerof the hall. It is about nine meters high and wears a crown of Avalokitesvara.There is a statue of Amitabha on the crown, with kind eyebrows and eyes and akind smile. There are shancai and Longnv standing beside them, with an innocentand lively look.
In China, Guanyin Bodhisattva is a household name, known to all women andchildren.
According to the Buddhist scriptures, when in danger, as long as the nameis recited, the Bodhisattva can hear it and go to save it, so it is called“Guanyin”.
In the Tang Dynasty, the word “Shi” was omitted to avoid the taboo of LiShimin, the Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty.
For most people, they may not know the founder of Buddhism, SakyamuniBuddha, but few people do not know Guanyin Bodhisattva. In fact, Guanyin hasbecome the core figure of Folk Buddhism and even the whole folk religiousbelief.
Why is the Guanyin hall in front of us called “Yuantong hall”? In fact, itis precisely because as long as Guanyin hears the cry for help from suffering,it can see through the eyes, which means that “the ears are connected, that is,the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind are connected”.
So “Yuantong” has become the pronoun of Guanyin, which means “unbiased,unimpeded”, perfect and accessible.
There are also 16 different costumes and forms of Avalokitesvara on bothsides of Pilu Avalokitesvara, which are called “32 corresponding bodies ofAvalokitesvara”. These are the images of Avalokitesvara's Enlightenment to theworld in different identities.
Thirty two Yingshen Guanyin can only be worshipped as a whole, and can notappear alone. In addition to the Guanyin Buddha body worshipped in the middle,this kind of molding method is the unique feature of Guanyin Daochang.
There is also a side hall on both sides of the main hall. The east sidehall is dedicated to Manjusri Bodhisattva, the west side hall is dedicated toPuxian Bodhisattva, and the Dharma hall is also built to worship dizangBodhisattva.
After visiting the halls of Puji temple, you can also visit the “pagoda” inthe southeast.
Duobao pagoda was built in the Yuan Dynasty. It was made of Taihu Lakestones brought back from the south of the Yangtze River by the monks of PutuoMountain. It was named after the meaning of “Duobao pagoda” in the DharmaSutra.
The appearance of the pagoda is simple, modest and dignified, unlike thetraditional Chinese pagoda, which is exquisite and small. Each layer of thepagoda is carved with niches on four sides, in which there are full sittingBuddha statues. It belongs to the Buddhist Tantric modeling of the ancientMongolian rulers, which is very rich in the style of the Yuan Dynasty.
According to the investigation, there are only two such towers in China,and the other one is in Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, so it also has highcultural value.
To the east of duobaota is baibusha, a famous beach in Putuo Mountain.Here, the sand is pure, the beach is beautiful, and the waves are continuous. Ifyou have enough time, you might as well go and feel it.
篇6:舟山普陀山导游词
Dear friends, now you come to the highest place of Mount Putuo - Fudingmountain. It's also called Bodhisattva peak. It's a holy place for believers toworship. In addition, due to its unique geographical location, you can sometimesenjoy rare mirages and Buddha light scenes here. Therefore, there has alwaysbeen a saying that if you don't go to the Buddha peak, it means you don't go toMount Putuo.
Huiji temple on Fuding mountain is the highest temple in Putuo Mountain. Itis located on the top of the mountain, leaning against the sky and facing thesea, surrounded by fairy clouds and magnificent scenery. However, because it isbuilt between valleys and covers a limited area, the layout of Huiji templetakes Tianwang hall and Daxiong hall as the short axis, and unfoldssymmetrically on both sides. The left and right halls, bell towers, wing roomsand other buildings are connected by corridors The patio between the twocourtyards forms a number of courtyards. In particular, the newly built lotuspond with white marble, carved fence and jade, water Pavilion and curved bridgein the east courtyard have a unique flavor of Jiangnan garden.
The main hall of Huiji temple, Daxiong hall, is dedicated to Sakyamuni andhis two disciples Anan and Kaya. The worship of Buddha in the main hall isdifferent from that of Guanyin Bodhisattva in other temples in Putuo Mountain.It turns out that worshiping the Buddha at the top of the mountain instead ofGuanyin Bodhisattva implies the supreme status of the Buddha. Even in the Taoisttemple of Guanyin Bodhisattva, there is no exception. In the chambers on bothsides of the main hall, there are more than 20 days. To put it simply, they arethe Dharma protectors of Buddhism. Buddhism believes that when the Buddha helpsthe world and spreads the Dharma, if there is no effective legal person toprotect the Dharma, the Buddhism will fall, so there are many Dharma protectinggods in the Buddhist kingdom. They all have extraordinary supernatural power.They can help the Buddha preach the Dharma, and they can also frighten those whoendanger the Dharma. However, the Dharma protectors of Buddhism are not only thetwenty heavens, but also a huge team. This team is called the eight HeavenlyDragon tribes, representing the eight troops. Among them, the heavenly anddragon tribes are the most important. The twenty heavens in front of us belongto the Heavenly Kingdom. In order to show their respect for the Buddha, they alltilt forward 15 degrees. In addition to Huiji temple in Putuo Mountain, thereare also temples with these 20 days, such as Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, Dahuitemple in Beijing and Huayan Temple in Datong.
Of course, as one of the three temples in Putuo Mountain, Huiji temple alsohas a hall dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva, which is called Guanyin hall.Different from other temples, there is a 2.7-meter-high statue of GuanyinBodhisattva, and there are more than 100 line carved Guanyin statues on the fourwalls, collecting masterpieces of paintings by famous artists of Tang, song,yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties These precious stone carvings of Guanyin are alsoimportant cultural relics of Huiji temple.
At the back door of Huiji temple, there is a Carpinus Putuo. It is saidthat it was first brought by an ancient Burmese monk when he came to Mount Putuoto worship. The tree is more than 13 meters high. It bifurcates from the surfaceof the earth and bifurcates upward in two. It is very regular and monoecious. Itblooms in May every year and matures in mid October. However, due to its lowreproductive rate, it has long been extinct in Myanmar, the country of origin,and is rare in the world. Therefore, it has become the symbol of Putuo and theBodhi of Buddha.
If you are interested in other precious plants in Putuo Mountain, you mightas well take a look at the new ginger tree at the foot of the back slope of thetemple. It is a rare tree species only found in Zhejiang Province, known as theBuddha tree. Every spring, on the birthday of Guanyin on February 19 of thelunar calendar, its tender branches and leaves are covered with golden fluff,shining in the sun, like a messenger of primrose, which is the Buddhist kingdomof heaven and sea Add luster and luster.
From Huiji temple, you can also stand on the Fuding mountain with analtitude of more than 300 meters and overlook the magnificent sea view. If theweather is fine, you can see the large and small islands in Zhoushan archipelagodotted in the East China Sea like lotus flowers. Among these archipelago, themost famous is Luojia mountain not far away. You see, does the shape of Luojiamountain look like a kind-hearted Guanyin Bodhisattva lying peacefully on thesea? If you identify it carefully, you can also distinguish her head, neck,chest, feet and so on, so it is also known as sleeping Guanyin or recliningBuddha on the sea. It is said that when Guanyin was practicing Taoism in Luojiamountain, he came across the sea to Putuo Mountain and opened a Taoist temple.Therefore, many devout believers who came to Putuo Mountain would go to Luojiamountain by boat to worship.
Well, Huiji Temple of Fuding mountain is here for you. If you walk down themountain to Fayu temple, you can enjoy many stone carvings on the way. Amongthem, the four big characters of Haitian Buddha Kingdom carved on a huge rockare the most famous. It is said that they were written by Hou Jigao, a famousAnti Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty. They have become a representativelandscape of Mount Putuo. If you are interested, you might as well take apicture As a souvenir.
篇7:舟山普陀山导游词
Putuo Mountain is located in Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province. It is asmall island in Zhoushan Archipelago, covering an area of about 12.5 squarekilometers. Due to its scattered scenic spots, we suggest you take the specialbus for sightseeing. In addition to the three temples of Putuo Mountain, namelyHuiji temple, Fayu temple and Puji temple, as well as the famous scenic spotssuch as guanyinyuan and Nanhai Guanyin bronze statue, we also recommendbaibutan, a scenic spot where you can listen to the sound of the waves, watchthe waves and play with the sea sand. I believe you can have a pleasant tour ofthis sea fairy mountain.
Dear friends, now you come to the top of Mount Putuo, the Buddha peak. It'salso called Bodhisattva peak. It's a holy place for believers to worship. Inaddition, due to its unique geographical location, you can sometimes enjoy raremirages and Buddha light scenes here. Therefore, there has always been a sayingthat if you don't go to the Buddha peak, it means you don't go to MountPutuo.
Huiji temple on Fuding mountain is the highest temple in Putuo Mountain. Itis located on the top of the mountain, leaning against the sky and facing thesea, surrounded by fairy clouds and magnificent scenery. However, because it isbuilt between valleys and covers a limited area, the layout of Huiji templetakes Tianwang hall and Daxiong hall as the short axis, and unfoldssymmetrically on both sides. The left and right halls, bell towers, wing roomsand other buildings are connected by corridors The patio between the twocourtyards forms a number of courtyards. In particular, the newly built lotuspond with white marble, carved fence and jade, water Pavilion and curved bridgein the east courtyard have a unique flavor of Jiangnan garden. In the main hallof Huiji temple, Sakyamuni and his two disciples Anan and Kaya are worshipped.The worship of Buddha in the main hall is different from that of GuanyinBodhisattva in other temples in Putuo Mountain. It turns out that worshiping theBuddha at the top of the mountain instead of Guanyin Bodhisattva implies thesupreme status of the Buddha. Even in the Taoist temple of Guanyin Bodhisattva,there is no exception. In the chambers on both sides of the main hall, there aremore than 20 days. To put it simply, they are the Dharma protectors of Buddhism.Buddhism believes that when the Buddha helps the world and spreads the Dharma,if there is no effective legal person to protect the Dharma, the Buddhism willfall, so there are many Dharma protecting gods in the Buddhist kingdom. They allhave extraordinary supernatural power. They can help the Buddha preach theDharma, and they can also frighten those who endanger the Dharma. However, theDharma protectors of Buddhism are not only the twenty heavens, but also a hugeteam. This team is called the eight Heavenly Dragon tribes, representing theeight troops. Among them, the heavenly and dragon tribes are the most important.The twenty heavens in front of us belong to the Heavenly Kingdom.
In order to show their respect for the Buddha, they all tilt forward 15degrees. In addition to Huiji temple in Putuo Mountain, there are also templeswith these 20 days, such as Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, Dahui temple in Beijingand Huayan Temple in Datong. Of course, as one of the three temples in PutuoMountain, Huiji temple also has a hall dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva, whichis called Guanyin hall. Different from other temples, there is a 2.7-meter-highstatue of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and there are more than 100 line carved Guanyinstatues on the four walls, collecting masterpieces of paintings by famousartists of Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties These precious stonecarvings of Guanyin are also important cultural relics of Huiji temple. At theback door of Huiji temple, there is a Carpinus Putuo. It is said that it wasfirst brought by an ancient Burmese monk when he came to Mount Putuo to worship.The tree is more than 13 meters high. It bifurcates from the surface of theearth and bifurcates upward in two. It is very regular and monoecious. It bloomsin May every year and matures in mid October. However, due to its lowreproductive rate, it has long been extinct in Myanmar, the country of origin,and is rare in the world. Therefore, it has become the symbol of Putuo and theBodhi of Buddha. If you are interested in other precious plants in PutuoMountain, you might as well take a look at the new ginger tree at the foot ofthe back slope of the temple. It is a rare tree species only found in ZhejiangProvince, known as the Buddha tree. Every spring, on the birthday of Guanyin onFebruary 19 of the lunar calendar, its tender branches and leaves are coveredwith golden fluff, shining in the sun, like a messenger of primrose, which isthe Buddhist kingdom of heaven and sea Add luster and luster.
From Huiji temple, you can also stand on the Fuding mountain with analtitude of more than 300 meters and overlook the magnificent sea view. If theweather is fine, you can see the large and small islands in Zhoushan archipelagodotted in the East China Sea like lotus flowers. Among these archipelago, themost famous is Luojia mountain not far away. You see, does the shape of Luojiamountain look like a kind-hearted Guanyin Bodhisattva lying peacefully on thesea? If you identify it carefully, you can also distinguish her head, neck,chest, feet and so on, so it is also known as sleeping Guanyin or recliningBuddha on the sea.
It is said that when Guanyin was practicing Taoism in Luojia mountain, hecame across the sea to Putuo Mountain and opened a Taoist temple. Therefore,many devout believers who came to Putuo Mountain would go to Luojia mountain byboat to worship. Well, Huiji Temple of Fuding mountain is here for you. If youwalk down the mountain to Fayu temple, you can enjoy many stone carvings on theway. Among them, the four big characters of Haitian Buddha Kingdom carved on ahuge rock are the most famous. It is said that they were written by Hou Jigao, afamous Anti Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty. They have become arepresentative landscape of Mount Putuo. If you are interested, you might aswell take a picture As a souvenir. Now we come to Puji temple, the largesttemple in Mount Putuo. Puji temple is also called Qiansi. Its predecessor wasthe famous one who refused to go to guanyinyuan. In the seventh year of Jiadingof Song Dynasty, the emperor inscribed a plaque on the yuantongbao hall anddesignated it as a temple dedicated to Guanyin. Later, it was destroyed manytimes. In the 33rd year of Wanli reign of Ming Dynasty, the imperial court senteunuch Zhang Qian to expand Baotuo Guanyin temple, and granted an amount toprotect the country Yongshou Putuo temple. The temple was large-scale and waslocated in the southeast for a time. In the 38th year of Kangxi reign, the Pujitemple was granted the Puji qunling. In the Yongzheng reign, it basically formedits present scale. Today, there are 231 Puji temples, including ten halls,twelve floors, seven halls and seven pavilions. In front of Puji temple, thereis a stone archway about 20 meters high, with four pillars and three doors. Onthe pillars, there are delicate cloud silk and stone gourd carved on the crosseyebrows. On the north side of the square, there is a stone sign in the tree,which says that civil and military officials, soldiers and civilians wait todismount here. It is said that this is the imperial edict issued by the emperor.In the past, officials came here, civil servants got off the sedan chair andmilitary officials got off the horse to show their respect for GuanyinBodhisattva. Behind the stone archway is a lotus pond with an area of about 15mu, which is called Haiyin pond or Fangsheng pond. It was built in the MingDynasty. Seal of the sea refers to that the wisdom of the Buddha can print allthe dharmas like the sea, and release is a kind of universal Buddhist activitywhich is integrated with the doctrines of compassion and no killing in Buddhism.There are three bridges on the haiyinchi, and you can come to the imperial stelePavilion by walking through the middle one. It was built in the Yongzhengperiod. The inscription on the imperial stele records the history of MountPutuo. The dragon carved on the forehead is lifelike, and the calligraphy ispowerful and vigorous. It can be said that it is unique. Of course, if you areinterested, you can also go to the wall of Guanyin Bodhisattva in the East. Itis said that Guanyin Bodhisattva has not only great compassion, but also vastwisdom to see all things in the world. Therefore, it is sometimes calledGuanyin, which means that she can hear the voice of the people's suffering.Sometimes it is also called Guanzi, which means her ability to observe allthings in the world.
When you come to the temple, you will be surprised to ask: the main gate ofthe temple is closed. How can you get in? Here is another story. It is said thatEmperor Qianlong forgot to go back when he visited Mount Putuo at night. When hereturned to Puji temple, the gate of the temple was closed, but his request toopen it was refused. The little monk who held the gate said: the state-ownednational law and the temple rules, Qianlong had no way but to enter the templefrom the Dongshan gate. After returning to the palace, Qianlong was very angryabout this and issued an imperial edict: from now on, this door cannot beopened. This has continued to the present. It can only be opened when the headof state, the Bodhisattva of the temple or the abbot enters the door for thefirst time. Usually, tourists can only enter from the side door. After thetemple of heavenly king, where Maitreya is worshipped, we can come to the mainhall of the Puji temple, Da Yuan Tong Hall, where Guanyin Bodhisattva isworshipped. The hall is seven rooms wide and six rooms wide. It is grand andtowering. It can accommodate thousands of people. There are hundreds of peoplewho can't feel wide together and thousands of people who can't feel crowdedtogether. So it is also called the living hall. Walking into the hall, you cansee a statue of Avalokitesvara at the center of the hall. It is about ninemeters high and wears a crown of Avalokitesvara. There is a statue of Amitabhaon the crown, with kind eyebrows and eyes and a kind smile. There are shancaiand Longnv standing beside them, with an innocent and lively look. In China,Guanyin Bodhisattva is a household name, known to all women and children.According to the Buddhist scriptures, when in danger, as long as the name isrecited, the Bodhisattva can hear it and go to save it, so it is called Guanyin.In the Tang Dynasty, the word “Shi” was omitted to avoid the taboo of Li Shimin,the Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. For most people, they may not know thefounder of Buddhism, Sakyamuni Buddha, but few people do not know GuanyinBodhisattva. In fact, Guanyin has become the core figure of Folk Buddhism andeven the whole folk religious belief. Why is the Guanyin hall in front of uscalled Yuantong hall? In fact, it is precisely because as long as Guanyin hearsthe cry for help from suffering, it can see through the eyes and show that theears are connected, that is, the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind areconnected. Therefore, Yuantong becomes the pronoun of Guanyin, which meansunbiased, unimpeded and complete.
There are also 16 different costumes and forms of Guanyin Bodhisattvas onboth sides of Pilu Guanyin, which are called Guanyin 32 Yingshen. These are theimages of Guanyin's Enlightenment to the world in different identities. Thirtytwo Yingshen Guanyin can only be worshipped as a whole, and can not appearalone. In addition to the Guanyin Buddha body worshipped in the middle, thiskind of molding method is the unique feature of Guanyin Daochang. There is alsoa side hall on both sides of the main hall. The east side hall is dedicated toManjusri Bodhisattva, the west side hall is dedicated to Puxian Bodhisattva, andthe Dharma hall is also built to worship dizang Bodhisattva. After visiting thehalls of Puji temple, you can also visit the pagoda in the southeast. Duobaopagoda was built in the Yuan Dynasty. It was built from Taihu Lake stonesbrought back from the south of the Yangtze River by the monks of Putuo Mountain.It is named after the meaning of Duobao Pagoda in the Dharma Sutra. Theappearance of the pagoda is simple, modest and dignified, unlike the traditionalChinese pagoda, which is exquisite and small. Each layer of the pagoda is carvedwith niches on four sides, in which there are full sitting Buddha statues. Itbelongs to the Buddhist Tantric modeling of the ancient Mongolian rulers, whichis very rich in the style of the Yuan Dynasty. According to the investigation,there are only two such towers in China, and the other one is in LongmenGrottoes in Luoyang, so it also has high cultural value. To the east of duobaotais baibusha, a famous beach in Putuo Mountain. Here, the sand is pure, the beachis beautiful, and the waves are continuous. If you have enough time, you mightas well go and feel it. Fayu temple is the second largest temple in PutuoMountain. It is also called housi because it is located behind the mountain ofPuji temple. Buddhists believe that the Dharma moistens all living beings, justlike the rain moistens all things, so there is the saying of Dharma rain. Fayutemple was first built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It experiencedmany disasters. In the 38th year of Kangxi, the emperor granted Tianhua Fayu byimperial edict, so it was named Fayu temple. During the reign of EmperorYongzheng, it was expanded on a large scale. Fayu Temple became a famous templein the southeast because of its large-scale halls, carved beams and paintedbuildings. If you look at Fayu temple from a distance, you will find that interms of architectural layout, it adopts the method of taking the momentumaccording to the mountain and ascending by groups. Several temples are risingstep by step on the platform, which is extraordinary. The whole temple iscovered with glazed tiles of sky blue, light green, goose yellow, purple andother colors. Under the sunlight, it reflects thousands of colorful lights,forming a wonderful scene of Buddha light. From a distance, it gives people thefeeling of palace in the air. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Kang Youwei oncewrote that Jinping was facing the waves, and Fayu was flying in the sky todepict the beautiful scenery of Fayu temple.
If you want to enter the Buddhist Hall of Fayu temple, you have to passthrough the lotus pond in front of the temple. It covers an area of about 1800square meters. It was built in the 18th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu ofthe Qing Dynasty. The lotus seeds produced here used to be a tribute to theimperial court from Hangzhou zhizaofu. There is a single hole stone arch bridgeon the lotus pond, which is called Haihui bridge. Haihui means that all Buddhasand Bodhisattvas gather together, and its virtue and quantity are just like thevast and deep sea. Haihui bridge divides the pond into East and West pools. Onthe two sides of the fence, there are more than 50 designs, such as dramastories, birds and animals, etc., which are exquisitely carved. Walking throughLianchi, let's first take a look at the Jiulong Zhaoqiang, a newly built scenicspot in 1987. The Jiulong wall is two meters high and 12 meters long. The footwall is xumizuo. The four sides and the top cornices are angled. On the upperpart of the wall, there are 17 dragons with different shapes carved between thestone beams and tiles. On the middle of the wall, nine green dragons hold theirheads and dance their claws, competing for the dragon ball and lifelike. Atfirst glance, it seems that it is carved from a whole piece of bluestone. But ifyou are careful enough, you will find that it is made of 60 pieces ofhigh-quality bluestone with a square of 70 cm. The stitching is perfect andthere is no trace. People have to admire its exquisite craftsmanship. Afterenjoying the nine dragon wall, we went to the Jade Buddha Hall on the secondfloor of Fayu temple through the Tianwang hall. It got its name because therewas a white jade statue of Sakyamuni from Burma at the end of the Qing Dynasty.Unfortunately, it was destroyed in the cultural revolution. Now the statue ofBuddha is from Yongle Palace in Beijing in 1985. On the platform railings behindthe Jade Buddha Hall, there are 24 filial piety pictures carved during theYongzheng period. The 24 filial sons in the picture, from the emperor to thecommon people, embody the traditional virtue of respecting the elderly andproviding for the aged of the Chinese nation, and also witness the integrationof Buddhism and Confucianism. Next, let's take a look at the most famous JiulongHall of Fayu temple. According to the records of Mount Putuo, in March of the38th year of Emperor Kangxi's reign, the emperor went to Hangzhou to meet thedirector of Fayu temple, and issued an imperial edict to demolish the old hallof Jinling. As a result, 120000 glazed tiles were removed from the Ming Palacein Nanjing and sent to Mount Putuo to build the Royal Jiulong hall.
There are no beams or nails in the Jiulong hall, which is a unique ancientbuilding. One of the most distinctive features is the Jiulong caisson, which isa cultural relic left in the Ming Dynasty. Looking up, you can see a big pearlball hanging under the caisson. There are eight dragon rings and eight pillarson the top of the dragon plate. It's like trying to snatch the Pearl. It formsthe pattern of Jiulong Xizhu, which is lifelike and ingenious. It is said thatthe Jiulong caisson also has the function of fire prevention, because the dragoncan spit water, and the shape of the caisson can gather water. Therefore, if theworshipped incense accidentally ignites the Sutra flag in front of the Buddha,Jiulong on the temple will spit water to put out the fire. Therefore, theJiulong caisson has become the treasure of Mount Putuo. There is a 10 meter highstatue of Avalokitesvara in the hall, so it is also called JiulongAvalokitesvara hall. On both sides of the statue are eighteen Arhats inasceticism, and on the other side of the hall is a spectacular picture ofGuanyin on the island. In the middle of the picture, Guanyin Bodhisattva standson the back of a huge fish, holding a water purifying bottle in one hand and awillow branch in the other. The water purifying bottle and willow branch in theBodhisattva's hand originally meant to spread Dharma rain and promote Buddhism,but later evolved into a variety of meanings. It is believed that the willowbranch can eliminate disasters and diseases, and the dew in the net bottlespreads all over the world with the willow branch, implying that thecompassionate Guanyin uses pure water to help all living beings escape from thesea of suffering and reach the paradise on the other side. In this painting,there are also buildings such as Tianting, Longgong, etc. the layout of thewhole picture is reasonable, with many figures and vivid. If you are interested,you might as well have a closer look.
★ 西藏的景点导游词
★ 的福建景点导游词
舟山普陀山景点导游词(共7篇)




