【导语】“sss888899”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了12篇初中英语作文结构，下面是小编为大家整理后的初中英语作文结构，仅供参考，喜欢可以收藏与分享哟!
- 目录
篇1：初中英语There be 结构
There be 结构
【梳理】
1.There be结构表示“某地有某人或某物”。其中be (is/are)的形式与其后的名词在数上要保持一致。
2.There be结构的否定句是在be (is/ are)后加not
3.There be结构的一般疑问句是把be (is / are) 提到there前，肯定答语为：Yes，there is / are.;否定答语为：No, there isn ’ t / aren ’ t.。
【运用】
I .将下面的句无翻译成英语。
莫莉(M0LLy)的书包里有两本书
Molly，s schoolbag have two books.
II.根据口号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)
I. There is a hospital in the village.
(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
(Is )(there)a hospital in the village?
Yes，there is
2. There are many fish in the river.
(改为否定句)
there aren ’ t fish in the river.
三、选择疑问句
【梳理】
选择疑问句是指说话者提出两种或两种以上的情况，问对方选择哪一种，供选择部 要用or连接。选择疑问句不用Yes或No回答。
【运用】将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
戴夫(Dave)]高还是矮?
Is Dave tall or short?
你弟弟喜欢语文还是数学?
Does your boother like Chinese or math?
Math
考点链接
3.【链接】Cindy, tell your little sister quiet.
A. to keep B. keep
C. to keeping D. keeping
【点拨】A。本题考查动词tell的用法tell sb to do sth.意为“让某人做某事’，所以选A
4.【链接】一How’s it going?
—()
A. No prbblem. B. That ’ s right.
C. Terrible! D. It’s snowing.
【点拨】C。本题考查交际用语。How’s it going?是英语中进行问候时的寒暄用语，意为“近况如何? ”回答时常用 Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!等，所以 .,选C。
5.【链接】一() is the post office?
一It ’ s behind the supermarket.
A. Why B. When
C. How D. Where
【点拨】D。本题考查疑问词。why用于询 问原因;when用于询问时间;how用 于询问方式;where用于询问地点。 根据题干答语“在超市后面”可知问 句要问地点。所以选D。
篇2：初中英语句子结构语法
动名词或不定式短语做主语
动词绝不可直接充当主语，一定要变成动名词或不定式短语，如此才可视为名词的对等语，当主语用。
例：see him makes me angry.(x,see为动词)
seeing him makes me angry.(o,seeing为动名词)
(看到他就让我生气。)
see him is my purpose of coming here.(x,see为动词)
to see him is my purpose of coming here.(o,to see为不定式)
(我来这儿是为了看他。)
1.动名词做主语
用动名词做主语，通常用以表示已知的事实或经验。
试译下句中的主语：
集邮是他的嗜好之一。
由“嗜好”一词得知，此处的“集邮”乃是一种经验。故应译成动名词collecting stpmps,而成：collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.
再译下句中的主语：
听音乐使我快乐。
由“使我快乐”得知，“听音乐”是说话者曾经做过的事，故仍用动名词短语listening to music做主语，而成：listening to music makes me happy.
2.不定式做主语
用不定式做主语时，通常表示一种意愿、目的或未完成的事。
试译下句中的主语：
出国念书是我最大的愿望。
由“愿望”一词得知此处的“出国念书”乃是一种意愿或尚未做的事，故应以不定式短语to study abroad充当主语，而成：to study abroad is my greatest desire.(出国念书是我最大的心愿。)
再译下句中的主语：
到日本游玩是我今年的计划。
由“计划”一词得知说话者尚到过日本游玩(go to japan for a visit),故此处用不定式短语to go to japan for a visit做主语，而成：to go to japan for a visit is my plan for this year.
注意：
不定式或动名词短语做主语时，往往会形成主语过大的现象，故通常均用代词it做主语，置于句首，而将真主语(亦即不定式或动名词短语)移至句尾。动名词移至句尾时，通常改为不定式短语。
例：collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.=it is one of his hobbies to collect stamps.
listening to music makes me happy.=it makes me happy to listen to music.
to study abroad is my greatest desire.=it is my greatest desire to study abroad.(注：虚主语相当于传统语法中的形式主语。
注意：
被it代替的动名词短语移至句尾，仍保留动名词形态而不变成不定式短语。但此种用法并不普遍，初学语法者宜尽量避免。
例：it is interestint to learn english.(佳)
it is interesting learning english.(劣)
注意：
以下句型则属例外情形，it要代替动名词短语，不可使用不定式短语：it is no use+动名语短语
例：it is no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
it is no use asking him for help.(向他求救是没有用的。)
注意：
it is no use+动名词短语=it is useless+不定式短语=it is of no use+不定式短语=there is no use/sense/point+in+动名词短语
例：it is useless to cry over spilt milk.=it is of no use to cry over spilt milk.=there is no use in crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
篇3：初中英语句型结构知识点详解
初中英语句型结构知识点详解
表伴随时，既可用分词的'独立结构，也可用with的复合结构。
with +名词(代词)+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
举例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例题
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
答案D. with +名词(代词)+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D.
注意:
1) 独立主格结构使用介词的问题：
当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词)，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例题：
Weather___, well go out for a walk.
篇4：初中英语五种基本句型结构
Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语)
这种句型主要用来表示主语的'特点、身份等.其系动词一般可分为下列两类：
(1)表示状态.这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等.如：
1、This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口.
2、He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急.
(2)表示变化.这类系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, go等.如：
1、Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和.
2、The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了.
篇5：初中英语学习中句子结构的重要性
初中英语学习中句子结构的重要性
在英语学习中要表达不同的动作，主要体现在各种时态的谓语动词形式上，它们是通过变化不同的动词形式来表示不同时间所做的动作。如以work为例：表示单纯发生在过去的动作用一般过去时：
The farmers worked on the farm yesterday.
表示yesterday发生的动作用worked。
The farmers are working on the farm now.
用are working来表示now正在发生的动作。
The workers have worked on the farm already.
表示发生在过去对现在造成影响的动作用现在完成时。
通过以上简单几个例子就可以看出英语中表达时态和汉语完全不同。
了解了英、汉语言表达时态的不同，就提醒我们在表达英语句子的时候，一定要注意把它跟汉语的习惯区别开来，绝不能以汉语的语序去理解英语句子，更不能按照汉语语序去翻译英语句子。
另一方面，在变换句型和用动词的正确形式填空方面，更要正确理解，严格遵守，熟练使用句子结构的变换规则。如：
将一般现在时的句子变为否定句的一个非常典型的例题：
Li Lei does his homework every evening.(变否定句)
在处理这道题时，很多同学的做法都是简单的认为，直接在句中的谓语动词的三单形式does后面直接加个not就完事了，结果错成了：
Li Lei doesn't his homework every evening.
这种错误的原因就在于学生没有正确理解和记忆一般现在时态的句子结构，其否定句结构应为：
主语（三单）+doesn't+动词原形+其它成分。
学生们把肯定句中的谓语动词的三单形式does直接当成变否定句要加的助动词does来使用了。
在这个时候学生若是能完整正确地记住一般现在时的句子结构，就知道在变否定句时，要在主语后面加否定助动词doesn't之后，还得将肯定句中的行为动词的三单形式does还原为动词原形才可以，这样，正确的否定句就应该是：
Li Lei doesn't do his homework every evening。
同样，在变换一般过去时的句子的一个题型：
Jim did a good thing yesterday.
否定句：Jim didn't do a good thing yesterday.
一般疑问句：Did Jim do a good thing yesterday?
肯定（否定）回答：Yes,he did. (No, he didn't.)
特殊疑问句：What did Jim do yesterday?
另外，在做“用所给动词的正确形式填空”时，多去想想要用到的时态的句子结构，就会大大提高答题的准确率。请看：
Look！Jim（swim）in the river now！
很多同学都能根据这题中的标志性词语Look和now来正确判断应该用现在进行时来填空，但是他们还是会粗心地只在空格上填swimming便以为万事OK了！其实他们还是错在没有记清句子结构或没按句子结构要求去填。
在现在进行时的句子中正确完整的谓语动词应该是：相应的be动词（is，am，are）+行为动词的-ing形式，这样看来，正确的答案就应该填：is swimming。
牢记这一点对中学生练习写作，表达正确的句子非常重要。现在，就请根据以上归纳总结，再来试试几道题吧！保证你会准确了很多！
变换句型：(变为否定句和一般疑问句)
1.David does eye exercises every morning.
____________________________________________.
____________________________________________.
2.Kate did housework last Saturday.
____________________________________________.
____________________________________________.
用所给动词的正确形式填空：
（1）Listen！Someone ______（sing）in the room.
（2）We ______（make）a noise when Mr Ding came into the classroom yesterday morning.
(注意：先读题，根据句意判定时态，再理解相应时态的句子结构，确定应该使用的谓语动词的正确形式。)
篇6：初中英语作文
你知道什么是座右铭吗？人们说这些东西有特殊的意义。我有一个超级座右铭，它像魔法一样起作用。我的座右铭是“尽力而为。”
我总是这么说。我的.座右铭每天都在指导我。它对我很有帮助。它帮助我面对挑战，带走我的工作。它也让我感觉更强大。例如，我在一次重要的考试中生病了。我非常紧张和害怕，所以我告诉自己，“尽你最大的努力。”然后我尽了最大努力。我全力以赴，做得很好。
这句格言可以让你变得自信。不要担心会发生什么，不要把自己和别人比较。尽你最大的努力，你就会没事。如果你尽你最大的努力，任何事情都是可能的，所以每天都要尽你最大的努力。
篇7：初中英语作文
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. We should exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest , so it is important to go to bed early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke, They are bad for our health. We should also stay away from junk food.
篇8：初中英语作文
【荐】初中英语作文
Madame Curie was one of the greatest scientists in the world. She was born in 1867. She first lived in Poland, then went to France. When she was very young she was interested in science. She worked very hard and discovered the element radium. She received the Nobel Prizes in 1903 and in 1911.
For the last ten years of her life she was almost blind. The radium with which she had worked for many years had caused blindness and illness and finally a disease of the blood. She died in Paris at the age o~ 66.
Today she is remembered as a great scientist. But she is also remembered for her determination and courage.
篇9：初中英语作文
everything you have done for me.
I know you are worried about my study, so you don’t want me to play basketball too much. But I can’t study all day along. Sometime I need to relax. I really enjoy playing basketball. It keeps me healthy and strong.
Could you allow me to play basketball for an hour and a half every day? I promise I will try my best in my study.
篇10：初中英语作文
微笑，这个词多么温暖!它能让任何人快乐。而这种幸福来自心底。
它不像热情的笑声，只是温暖，让你的心温暖。
母亲的微笑就像春风，当你悲伤时，温柔的微笑，它会使你再次快乐;当你失败时，它会让你站起来，再次努力工作;当你放弃的时候，它会让你再次尝试。
微笑，很容易，但也很有用。
所以，让我们学会微笑吧。每个人都需要别人的.微笑。当我们给别人一个微笑的时候，我们也会感到快乐。也许下一次，当你需要微笑时，得到你微笑的人会把你的微笑给你。
让我们学会经常微笑，我相信它甚至能让整个人感到温暖。带着微笑生活，每天都是阳光。
篇11：初中英语作文
My best friend is a loyal and brave boy. When a bully teased me, he came to my rescue right away.
He always remembers my birthday and he is fun to be with.
He tells funny jokes and stories. He always makes me laugh.
Finally, he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when I'm down.
I hope we'll stay friends forever.
篇12：初中英语作文
The night of November 12th, 20xx was indeed a glorious night for our Chines, because the Opening Ceremony of Asian Games was held on Haixinsha Island in Guangzhou. Over 7000 people took part in it.
All of the performances were impressive, but the most interesting one was Sail on Cloud. During that programme, 180 performers were hung in the air to dance. How wonderful it was! Every audience burst out praise. I couldn’t help shouting. But it was a pity that I just watched it from TV. How I wish I were there!
★ 议论文结构
★ 策划书结构
★ 神经元结构
★ 被动语态结构
★ 初中英语作文写信
★ 初中英语作文晨练
初中英语作文结构（共12篇）
